Research demonstrates embedded minimal surfaces of genus 2 exist in 3-spheres, highlighting topological properties and generalizations.
We prove that every 3-sphere of positive Ricci curvature contains some embedded minimal surface of genus 2. We also establish a theorem for more general 3-manifolds that relates the existence of genus g minimal surfaces to topological properties regarding the set of all embedded singular surfaces of genus ≤ g.
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Chu et al. (2025) studied this question.
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