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In this paper characteristic of the microstrip patch antenna for X-band and Ku-band has been validated while deploying photonic –assisted excitation to demonstrate efficient transmission and distribution of the RF modulated optical carrier. To demonstrate the microstrip patch antenna behaviors under photonic-assisted excitation a four element antenna array excited by corporate feed network is design and fabricated for efficient optical beam steering application. In this paper antenna performance characteristics are analyzed in the presence of RF and photonic excitation. It has been found that the performance of the antenna through photonic-assisted feeding is much superior to the RF feeding of the antenna. The proposed antenna has > 100 MHz of bandwidth corresponding to 9.0, 13.0, and 18.0 GHz resonant frequency respectively. The max peak gain of the proposed antenna is 14.6 dBi.
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Nadeem et al. (2024) studied this question.
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