Fabricating highly oriented 2D nanosheet arrays is crucial for boosting their performance in electronics, catalysis, optics, and energy conversion, while it remains a challenge due to the high surface energy often leads to random aggregation or interlaced structure. In this study, it is found that the exposed facet of Fe 2 O 3 can greatly influence the interface growth arrangement of bimetallic hydroxide (NiCo(OH) 2 ) nanosheets. The NiCo(OH) 2 nanosheets tend to parallel‐standing on the cubic and spindle Fe 2 O 3 while random‐ and interlaced‐standing on the Fe 2 O 3 hexagonal nanoplates and microspheres. The theoretical simulation further indicates the orientation of deposited hydroxide sheets is decided explicitly by the interfacial lattice match/mismatch. Compared to the common interlaced structure of nanosheets, the parallel‐standing nanosheet arrays reduce grain boundaries and improve the charge transfer efficiency. As a result, the derived NiCoP cages exhibit a promising oxygen evolution reaction performance with an overpotential of 255 mV at 10 mA cm −2 , and the maximum current density of 400 mA cm −2 with the overpotential of 319 mV.
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Zhou et al. (2024) studied this question.
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