Answers are grounded in this paper and cite their sources.
Current prevalence estimates of heart failure (HF) are primarily based on self-report or HF hospitalizations. There is an unmet need to define the prevalence and pathogenesis of early symptomatic HF, which may be undiagnosed and precedes HF hospitalization.
No takes yet. Share an insight, caveat, or question.
Beussink‐Nelson et al. (2024) studied this question.
Synapse has enriched 10 related papers. Consider them for comparative context: