Impact of Nanoparticles on Haemato-physiological Status of Fish – Mini Review

Nanotechnology, particularly the use of nanoparticles (NPs), is highlighted as a promising technique to address these challenges.Nanoparticles, due to their small size (1-100 nm), exhibit high surface area and increased chemical reaction efficiency.The review notes that nanotechnology has been successfully applied in various fields, such as medicine, textiles, sports, cosmetics, and engineering.It emphasized that mineral nanoparticles, including zinc, copper, iron, selenium, and silver, play crucial roles as micronutrients in fish health.The use of nanoparticle supplements demonstrates positive effects on growth, haematological parameters, immune responses, and antioxidant enzyme activities in various fish species.The review suggests that nanotechnology has the potential to significantly contribute to improving overall fish health and aquaculture system performance.