Determination and Classification of Diabetes Mellitus Applying Ensemble Machine Learning Classifiers

This paper addresses the accurate and early prediction of the onset and progression of diabetes, an important aspect in the management of this chronic metabolic disease given a variety of information like the history of the diseased person and his day-to-day routine factors by using state-of-the-art machine learning techniques to obtain predictive dynamic models. The proposed work not only demonstrates the effectiveness of different algorithms but also highlights the importance of feature engineering to refine predictions. This work uses ensemble classifiers and voting classifier algorithms to develop better accuracy for diabetes prediction. Combining the results of multiple base classifiers like KNN, SVM, RFC, and decision tree ensemble methods aims to enhance the predictive ability and chances of improvement in the patient. The treatment adopted is different from patient to patient based on the result of the treatment. In this research, we utilize a combination of ensemble techniques and a voting classifier to construct a comprehensive diabetes prediction model. This model is evaluated using real-world data. Our findings reveal the exceptional effectiveness of ensemble classifiers and the voting classifier, underscoring their potential to achieve precision and the possibility of recovery and probability. These outcomes not only enable early intervention but also offer valuable insights into the care of individual patients.