Evaluates patent foramen ovale features in cryptogenic stroke using dual echocardiography, highlighting high-risk anatomical factors for disease.
This study aims to comprehensively assess the characteristics of patent foramen ovale (PFO) in relation to Cryptogenic Strok (CS) by utilizing transesophageal echocardiography (TEE) and contrast transthoracic echocardiography (c-TTE) and to identify high-risk factors associated with PFO-related CS.
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Pu et al. (2024) studied this question.
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