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Based on a comprehensive study of the country architecture, the world experience in the field and modern requirements for the housing quality are given. The dwelling architecture is described. Strategies and specific proposals for transforming housing on country territories three spatial levels are proposed: city, gardening, plot. Two sustainable types of residence are established: recreational (seasonal) and permanent (year-round). The best structural models of housing are developed, taking into account the development, families, site orientation, regional characteristics. Purpose: The development of spatial and architectural planning models of housing at three spatial levels: city, gardening, plot. Methodology: Integrated approach to multilayered housing and development prospects of the typological structure of buildings; systematization of normative and scientific literature; analysis of reforming gardening and dachas in the world; full-scale survey of architecture of cottages and gardening dwellings in different seasons; photographs of reconstructed and buildings under construction in Rostov-on-Don; interviewing owners of dachas; cadastral and cartographic data. Value: Based on a comprehensive study and factual data, the strategy is proposed for transforming the residential environment. Architectural and planning models of housing are developed at three spatial levels: city, gardening, plot, taking into account regional conditions, families and current trends in design and construction.
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S. A. Soldatkina (2024) studied this question.
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