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October 10, 2025Journal of seismic explorationOpen Access

Time-lapse earthquake difference prediction based on physics-informed long short-term memory coupled with interpretability boosting

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Authors

TZTianwen ZhaoGCGuoqing ChenCPCong Pang

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Overview

This method improves time-lapse seismic difference prediction accuracy, suggesting new approaches for reservoir monitoring.

Key Points

  • The PI-LSTM model reduced the physical residual of North Sea field data from 62.3 kPa to 15.2 kPa—a 75.6% decrease.
  • In dual benchmark tests, PI-LSTM achieved time-lapse prediction accuracy of 0.71–2.1 ms, outperforming commercial software by 62.9%.
  • The interpretability enhancement reduced seasonal fluctuation of feature importance by 38%, improving model reliability.
  • For high-pressure reservoirs, it decreased wave equation residual to 18.6 kPa, significantly lower than traditional LSTMs.

Cite This Study

Zhao et al. (2025) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/68e865117ef2f04ca37e4eb1https://doi.org/10.36922/jse025310049
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