Analysis reveals dynamics of reproductive rights in Europe, highlighting abortion and surrogacy efforts.
The article explores the current state, dynamics, and development prospects of the reproductive rights movement in European countries. Particular attention is paid to the forms of struggle by women and men for access to artificial insemination, abortion, and surrogacy.The contribution of public, medical, and feminist organizations to the advancement of these rights is examined, as well as the role of state policy, legislative initiatives, and international support. Examples are provided from France, Germany, Poland, Sweden, Denmark, theNetherlands, Austria, Finland, and also Ukraine. It is shown that under the conditions of the armed conflict in Ukraine, there arises a need to preserve reproductive material in case of injury or death of one of the partners, which has led to new legislative changes. The text includes a table comparing national approaches, charts of protest movement activity, and a flowchart ofjudicial protection of reproductive rights.
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Oleksii Dombrovskyi (2025) studied this question.
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