Automated Shear Strength Characterization at Micro Scales Based on a Microrobotic System

Mechanical properties are critical for characterizing and fabricating advanced materials. While current characterization methods are well-established for the nanoscale and larger millimeter-scale, a significant gap exists in automated testing at the microscale. To address this, we propose an automated, rapid characterization method based on a microrobotic system. We first develop a 6-degree-of-freedom (DOF) microrobotic system for sample alignment and testing. An image processing method is then designed for real-time sample recognition, supplying essential feedback for both alignment and testing procedures. Furthermore, a soft force sensor is fabricated and calibrated to ensure precise force measurement. Experiments on copper wires and graphite films demonstrate the method’s high precision and reliability. This work provides a robust solution for microscale mechanical property characterization, offering significant potential for advanced material development.