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November 19, 2025Molecular NeurobiologyOpen Access

Targeting Tris(2,3-dibromopropyl) Isocyanurate-Induced Inflammation in Hippocampal Neurons In Vitro: Mechanistic Insights and Implications for Neurodegenerative Disease Prevention

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Authors

DSDominika SzlachcikowskaOKOliwia KoszłaPSPrzemysław Sołek

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Overview

In vitro experiments highlighted TBC exposure's impact on cellular metabolism in hippocampal neurons, suggesting inflammation may be a key factor in neurotoxic effects.

Key Points

  • The aim was to investigate the neurotoxic effects of Tris(2,3-dibromopropyl) isocyanurate (TBC) on mouse hippocampal neurons, focusing on its influence on cellular mechanisms.
  • In vitro analysis of TBC effects on mouse hippocampal cells.
  • Evaluation of metabolic activity and apoptosis-related caspase activity.
  • Co-treatment with AhR antagonist, PPARγ antagonist, and NF-κB inhibitor to assess signaling pathway interactions.
  • Prolonged TBC exposure decreased metabolic activity and increased apoptotic markers in neurons.
  • TBC increased inflammatory cytokine expression and impaired antioxidant enzyme activity.
  • Notable alterations in NF-κB signaling pathways and protein expressions were observed.

Cite This Study

Szlachcikowska et al. (2025) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6924f095c0ce034ddc350c1dhttps://doi.org/10.1007/s12035-025-05301-w
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