Analysis shows enhanced performance metrics in multimodal flows, implying effective temporal integration strategies.
Temporal variability in online streams arises in information systems where heterogeneous modalities exhibit varying latencies and delay distributions. Efficient synchronization strategies help to establish a reliable flow and ensure a correct delivery. This work establishes a formal modeling foundation for addressing temporal dynamics in streams with multimodality using a discrete-event system specification framework. This specification captures different latencies and interarrival dynamics inherent in multimodal flows. The framework also incorporates a Markov variant to account for variations in delay processes, thereby capturing timing uncertainty in a single modality. The proposed models are modular, with built-in mechanisms for diverse temporal integration, thereby facilitating heterogeneity in information flows and communication. Various structural and behavioral forms can be flexibly represented and readily simulated. The devised experiments demonstrate, across several model permutations, the time-series behavior of individual stream components and the overall composed system, highlighting performance metrics in both, quantifying composability and modular effects, and incorporating learnability into the simulation of multimodal streams. The primary motivation of this work is to enhance the degree of fitting within formal simulation frameworks and to enable adaptive, learnable distribution modeling in multimodal settings that combine synthetic and real input data. We demonstrate the resulting errors and degradation when replacing real sensor data with synthetic inputs at different dropping probabilities.
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Abdurrahman Alshareef (2025) studied this question.
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