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Observational findings show cell cycle arrest in mesothelial cells with high PSTR, indicating inflammatory factors may enhance fibrosis risk.
Patients with PD who had a high PSTR exhibited an elevated inflammatory state, and the presence of inflammatory factors stimulated the upregulation of miR-503-5p expression, which led to cell cycle arrest in PMCs and promoted peritoneal fibrosis development.
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Ji et al. (2025) studied this question.
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