Integrative analysis reveals transposable elements enhance gene expression in monocytes, indicating their role in immune responses.
Here, we characterized the highly cell-specific profile of TE-derived CREs in different types of human blood immune cells. Integrative analysis further demonstrates the frequent contribution of TEs in creating monocyte enhancers including those specific for human or mouse, and indicates the potential involvement of TEs in mediating species-specific monocyte gene expression.
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Du et al. (2025) studied this question.
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