Answers are grounded in this paper and cite their sources.
Analysis shows variations in flow rate linked to software methods in 4D Flow MRI, highlighting consistency importance in clinical studies.
Scanning protocols by different vendors appear to result in smaller variations in flow rate compared to using different post-processing software methods. It is recommended to employ single post-processing software or conduct software calibration when using multiple software platforms to ensure consistency in multi-center clinical studies.
No takes yet. Share an insight, caveat, or question.
Luo et al. (2025) studied this question.
Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context: