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December 5, 2025Journal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics9 citationsOpen Access

A review on radiochromic film dosimetry in radiation therapy

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ADArash DarafshehHGHamid Ghaznavi

Key Points

  • Quantitative dosimetry measures radiation dose for improved treatment accuracy in radiation therapy, focusing on polymerization and dosimeter calibration.
  • Significant metrics include spatial resolution and the active layer's response, crucial to reliable film dosing outcomes.
  • Analysis emphasizes various radiation-field and environmental parameters affecting radiochromic film dosimetry effectiveness.
  • This review outlines current practices and innovations in dosimetry, indicating the need for further optimization in clinical settings.

Abstract

Abstract Radiochromic films (RCFs) are ubiquitous in radiation oncology clinical and research settings to measure the radiation dose over a two‐dimensional (2D) area due to their high spatial resolution, water‐equivalency, and relative ease‐of‐use. Upon irradiation, the constituent monomers of the active layer of RCFs undergo polymerization, leading to a visible darkening that enables quantitative dosimetry. Quantitative RCF dosimetry requires film calibration against a reference dosimeter. Film darkening depends on various radiation‐field and environmental parameters that need to be carefully considered to ensure the highest accuracy in film dosimetry. Several commercially available RCF models offer distinct dynamic dose ranges, allowing users to select appropriate options based on specific dosimetric needs. Here, we provide a review on the progress and practice of RCF dosimetry.

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Cite This Study

Darafsheh et al. (2025) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6932311e8e51979591dce451https://doi.org/10.1002/acm2.70365
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