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December 8, 2025BloodOpen Access

Clinical significance of RAS-MAPK pathway mutations in Acute Myeloid Leukemia: Insights from a retrospective cohort

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Authors

MAMoath AlbliwiEZEmily C. ZaborHAHasan Abuamsha

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Overview

Retrospective cohort finds KRAS mutations significantly increase mortality in acute myeloid leukemia, highlighting the role of molecular profiling.

Key Points

  • This study evaluates the prognostic significance of RAS-MAPK pathway mutations in newly diagnosed acute myeloid leukemia patients.
  • Retrospective cohort study of adult patients with newly diagnosed AML
  • Data collection included demographics, treatment regimens, and molecular profiles
  • Next-generation sequencing (NGS) determined mutations in NRAS, KRAS, BRAF, NF1, and PTPN11
  • Primary endpoints included complete composite remission, overall survival, and event-free survival
  • KRAS mutations associated with a twofold increase in mortality
  • Mutations in RAS-MAPK pathway exhibited distinct clinicopathological differences
  • BRAF mutations were rare but linked to poor survival, though statistically insignificant

Cite This Study

Albliwi et al. (2025) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69362f574fa91c937236da0ahttps://doi.org/10.1182/blood-2025-5185
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