Tandem cyclization creates cyclopentanes with five stereocenters from dihydroazepines, indicating broad utility.
The stereocontrolled construction of polycyclic architectures from linear precursors remains a significant challenge, particularly for medium-sized rings, where strain and conformational flexibility hinder efficient cyclization. Herein, we report a tandem cyclization strategy converting linear precursors to polysubstituted dihydroazepines. The resulting compounds undergo acid-promoted ring contraction to cyclopentanes with five contiguous stereocenters. Overall, this strategy provides a streamlined route to architecturally sterically congested azepine- and cyclopentane-fused dihydrofuran products with a broad substrate scope and functional group tolerance.
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Li et al. (2025) studied this question.
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