Comparative analysis reveals poorer lung function with social isolation in adults aged ≥ 45 years, highlighting distinct country-specific mediators.
Social isolation is associated with poorer lung function in both U.S. and Chinese populations aged ≥ 45 years, with distinct mediating pathways. In the U.S., income, smoking, and physical activity play significant roles, while in China, BMI is the primary mediator. Cultural and societal contexts are crucial when addressing the impact of social isolation on respiratory health.
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Du et al. (2025) studied this question.
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