Sensitivity study finds CEPC-360 GeV could uncover stau and smuon production, suggesting potential new physics.
The Circular Electron Positron Collider (CEPC) is designed to operate at the key center-of-mass energies: 91.2 GeV as a Z factory for precision Z boson studies, ≈ 160 GeV at the threshold for W boson pair production, and 240 GeV as a Higgs factory for copious Higgs boson production. It can be upgraded to 360 GeV (CEPC-360GeV) to enable top quark-antiquark (tt¯) pair production. Beyond enabling high-precision measurements of the Standard Model (SM), CEPC-360GeV is uniquely positioned to perform searches for new physics beyond the SM (BSM), serving as a valuable complement to hadron colliders. This paper presents a sensitivity study on the direct pair production of staus and smuons at the CEPC with √s = 360 GeV, conducted via full Monte Carlo (MC) simulation. Under the assumptions of 1.0 ab^−1 integrated luminosity and a flat 5% systematic uncertainty, CEPC-360GeV could potentially discover the combined production of left-handed and right-handed staus up to a mass of 170 GeV (if they exist), or up to 169 GeV for pure left-handed staus and 162 GeV for pure right-handed staus. For direct smuon production, the discovery potential reaches up to 178 GeV under the same conditions.
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Lyu et al. (2025) studied this question.
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