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January 14, 2026Open Forum Infectious Diseases0 citationsOpen Access

P-2103. Implementation of an Infectious Disease eConsult Service at an Urban Academic Medical Center

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AHAva HuntEME MartinBGBlake Gilberto-Bono

Key Points

  • To assess the implementation of an infectious disease eConsult service and its impact on access to ID consultation and provider satisfaction.
  • Analyzed eConsult data from electronic health records for quality improvement.
  • Distributed satisfaction surveys to referring providers regarding the eConsult service.
  • Evaluated the frequency and types of consults received over a 10-month period.
  • 44% of eConsults were placed by primary care providers, 30% by subt specialists, and 20% by surgeons.
  • 72% of consults were on immunocompromised patients, including solid organ transplant cases.
  • Quality ratings from providers showed 89% rated services as excellent, with 87% satisfied with responses.

Abstract

Abstract Background Access to infectious disease (ID) consultation is severely limited with ID specialists present in only 20% of United States counties (Walensky et al, PMID: 32491920). Electronic provider-to-provider consultations (eConsults) offer one option for increasing access, previously demonstrating effective delivery of ID services well-received by referring providers (Hofmann et al, PMID: 38813258; Murthy et al, PMID: 28470015). Figure 1Infectious Disease eConsults by SpecialtyFigure 2Infectious Disease eConsults by Question Type Methods At a large urban academic medical center, an ID eConsult service was offered to providers of all specialties. We analyzed electronic health record data regarding eConsults for quality improvement purposes and distributed a provider satisfaction survey to referring providers. Figure 3Infectious Disease eConsults by Transplant StatusTable 1Infectious Disease eConsults by Question Topic Results Among 515 ID eConsults over 10 months, 44% were placed by primary care providers, 30% by medical sub-specialists, and 20% by surgeons. Questions on immunocompromised patients comprised 72% of consults, including 24% on solid organ transplant donors or recipients. The most common consult questions concerned therapeutic management (43%), diagnostic management (14%), and interpretation of either culture (13%) or serology (19%) results. The most common topics included urinary tract infection (17%), gastrointestinal infections (9%), tuberculosis (7%), and tick-borne illnesses (6%). Analysis of reimbursement data showed that 92% of eConsults were billable, covered by 20 of 23 local insurance plans with average reimbursement of 48. 82 and average amount of time spent of 7 minutes per eConsult, resulting in a calculated hourly reimbursement rate of 190. 66/hr. Most of the 53 survey respondents rated the quality of the service as excellent (89%), were extremely satisfied with the response they received (87%), or would recommend the service to others (89%). Conclusion This study is unique in the eConsult literature due to its high proportion of immunocompromised patients including transplant donors and recipients. It also includes a novel financial analysis demonstrating that most eConsults were billable and revenue-generating for the ID division, with a high level of satisfaction by referring providers. Future areas of inquiry include the impact of ID eConsult programs on access to care, consultant/patient satisfaction and antibiotic stewardship. Disclosures All Authors: No reported disclosures

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Cite This Study

Hunt et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6966f30613bf7a6f02c00958https://doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofaf695.2267
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