Abstract Mammalian wound healing is orchestrated by tightly regulated cellular and molecular programs across the hemostasis, inflammation, proliferation, and remodeling phases. Here, we propose the concept of spatiotemporal clocks as a unifying framework for understanding how transitions between phases are coordinated. We dissect the roles of distinct spatial domains: epidermis, dermis, fascia, wound edges, and wound center, and highlight the oscillatory molecular signals that govern their dynamic interactions. Special attention is given to wound-induced hair neogenesis (WIHN) as a model of regenerative potential. By integrating spatial and temporal dimensions, this framework unifies the multidimensional aspects of wound healing, laying a robust foundation for the development of innovative therapeutic strategies.
Agramunt et al. (Wed,) studied this question.