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January 20, 20260 citationsOpen Access

Non-Local Gravitational Leakage: A Spectral Propagator Ansatz from the Dark Dimension

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HGHalil İbrahim Gül

Key Points

  • The aim is to derive non-local gravity effects within a 5D Einstein-Dilaton framework and assess their influence on galaxy observations.
  • Derived field equations from a 5D Einstein-Dilaton framework
  • Analyzed 118 SPARC galaxies using Bayesian likelihood techniques
  • Calculated leakage scale linked to the Species Scale
  • Examined tensor perturbations as Bessel modes
  • Evidence against MOND with a significance of Z ≈ 3.81σ
  • Goodness-of-fit measured with reduced chi-squared χ²_ν ≈ 0.86
  • Bullet Cluster offset explained by a WKB tunneling delay of Δτ ≈ 40 ± 8 Myr
  • Predicted growth value S8 = 0.78 ± 0.03

Abstract

We present a first-principles derivation of non-local gravity embedded in a 5D Einstein-Dilaton "Dark Dimension" framework. We explicitly solve the bulk field equations, identifying tensor perturbations as Bessel modes with a spectral density ρ (m) ∼ m^2ν-1. We resolve the hierarchy problem by linking the leakage scale to the Species Scale (N ∼ 10^30), yielding a geometric suppression ϵ ∼ 10^-61. Analyzing 118 SPARC galaxies (Q=1) with a robust Bayesian likelihood, we find decisive evidence against MOND (n=1) with a significance of Z ≈ 3. 81σ. The model achieves a remarkable goodness-of-fit with a reduced chi-squared χ²_ν ≈ 0. 86 and negligible bias (-0. 01 dex). The Bullet Cluster offset is explained via a WKB tunneling delay (Δτ ≈ 40 ± 8 Myr), and we derive the modified growth equation predicting S8 = 0. 78 ± 0. 03.

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Cite This Study

Halil İbrahim Gül (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/696f1ac19e64f732b51ef007https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.18286944
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