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November 6, 2013Journal of the American College of Cardiology347 citationsOpen Access

Multicenter Core Laboratory Comparison of the Instantaneous Wave-Free Ratio and Resting P /P With Fractional Flow Reserve

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AJAllen JeremiasAMAkiko MaeharaPGPhilippe Généreux

Key Result

The analysis showed an overall accuracy of ~80% for both iFR and Pd/Pa compared to FFR, with potential improvement to ≥90% in a subset of lesions.

Structured PICO

Does the instantaneous wave-free ratio (iFR) and resting Pd/Pa provide comparable accuracy to fractional flow reserve (FFR) in assessing coronary lesions?

P
Population
Patients with coronary lesions
I
Intervention
Instantaneous Wave-Free Ratio (iFR) and Resting Pd/Pa
C
Comparator
Fractional Flow Reserve (FFR)
O
Outcome
Overall accuracysurrogate

Nonhyperemic indices iFR and resting Pd/Pa demonstrate approximately 80% accuracy compared to FFR, indicating they may be useful alternatives to hyperemic assessment in selected patients.

Limitations

  • Clinical outcome studies are required to determine whether the use of iFR or Pd/Pa might obviate the need for hyperemia in selected patients

Abstract

This comprehensive core laboratory analysis comparing iFR and Pd/Pa with FFR demonstrated an overall accuracy of ~80% for both nonhyperemic indices, which can be improved to ≥90% in a subset of lesions. Clinical outcome studies are required to determine whether the use of iFR or Pd/Pa might obviate the need for hyperemia in selected patients.

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Cite This Study

Jeremias et al. (2013) studied this question. The analysis showed an overall accuracy of ~80% for both iFR and Pd/Pa compared to FFR, with potential improvement to ≥90% in a subset of lesions.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6970ddc7da50910f9664e712https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jacc.2013.09.060
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