PulseExploreJournal ClubDebatesTrendingResearchersJournals
Instagram
HomeExploreJournal ClubTrending
Synapse
⌘+K
Synapse
January 22, 2026Angewandte Chemie International Edition4 citations

Local Acidic Microenvironments Enhanced Anodic Formamide Electrosynthesis over Isolated Pd Sites

View Full Paper
BSBaian ShenMJMing JiangYLYaoxin Li

Key Points

  • The study aims to improve the efficiency and selectivity of formamide synthesis through electrocatalytic methods using isolated Pd sites.
  • Utilized isolated palladium (Pd) single atoms on MnO2 nanoarrays for anodic formamide synthesis
  • Characterized the system using in situ techniques and theoretical simulations
  • Investigated the dual enhancement mechanisms involving *CH2O electrophilicity
  • Achieved a Faradaic efficiency of 62.6% for formamide synthesis
  • Demonstrated carbon selectivity of 80.2% in the electrosynthesis
  • Revealed that acidic microenvironments enhance the electrophilicity of *CH2O

Abstract

Abstract Electrocatalytic C─N oxidative coupling of methanol and ammonia enables sustainable formamide synthesis under ambient conditions. However, the poor C─N coupling selectivity and limited Faradaic efficiency hinder practical application. As the critical step involves nucleophilic attack of NH 3 on in situ generated *CH 2 O intermediates, enhancing *CH 2 O electrophilicity while suppressing over‐oxidation is essential. Herein, Pd single atoms anchored on MnO 2 nanoarrays achieve state‐of‐the‐art Faradaic efficiency (62.6%) and carbon selectivity (80.2%) for anodic formamide synthesis. In situ characterization and theoretical simulations reveal dual enhancement mechanisms: Isolated Pd sites adopt end‐on *CH 2 O adsorption to expose the electrophilic carbon, while the MnO 2 ‐induced acidic microenvironment enhances *CH 2 O electrophilicity via oxygen‐atom protonation. This synergy accelerates nucleophilic attack by NH 3 , enabling efficient C─N coupling.

Ask AI
Helpful
Bookmark
Share
View Full Paper

Cite This Study

Shen et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6971be8d642b1836717e327chttps://doi.org/10.1002/anie.202521334
Ask AI
Helpful
Bookmark
Share
View Full Paper