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January 25, 2026Tropical Medicine & International Health

Physician Knowledge of Chagas Disease in a Non‐Endemic Country: A Nationwide Cross‐Sectional Survey

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Authors

VLVictoria Lobo‐AntuñaMLMarta Lobo‐AntuñaAFAlejandro Fernández‐Soro

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Overview

A nationwide survey assesses Chagas disease knowledge among physicians, highlighting urgent educational needs.

Key Points

  • This study aims to evaluate the knowledge of Chagas disease among physicians in Spain and identify barriers to effective management.
  • Nationwide cross-sectional online survey of practicing physicians in Spain from June to September 2025.
  • Self-administered questionnaire covering 31 knowledge items across transmission, clinical presentation, screening, diagnosis, and treatment.
  • Perceived barriers to clinical management were also addressed.
  • Knowledge classification from very low to very high, with difficulty indices calculated per item.
  • Associations analyzed using statistical tests and multivariable ordinal logistic regression.
  • Moderate knowledge in 55.8% of respondents, high in 32.6%, and very high in 2.1%.
  • Knowledge was highest in Infectious Diseases and lowest in Geriatrics.
  • Higher knowledge linked to a perception of clinical relevance and recent training.
  • Fewer than 50% identified PCR as the preferred diagnostic method; 63.1% recognized first-line therapies.
  • High awareness of congenital screening at 94%.

Cite This Study

Lobo‐Antuña et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6975b26ffeba4585c2d6df2fhttps://doi.org/10.1111/tmi.70092
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