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February 2, 2026Electronic Journal of Differential Equations0 citationsOpen Access

On nodal ground states for Schrodinger systems

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AAAnnalisa Amadori

Key Points

  • To characterize the least energy nodal and semi-nodal solutions of Schrodinger systems and analyze their symmetry.
  • Characterization of solutions using constrained Nehari sets of codimension 4 and 3.
  • Computation of Morse index for the solutions.
  • Examination of symmetry properties of sign-changing solutions.
  • Identified ground states are not radial even in a ball domain.
  • Computed exact number of nodal domains for the solutions.
  • Produced non-radial solutions with specific symmetry.

Abstract

In this article we characterize the least energy nodal and semi-nodal solutions to some Schrodinger system as the minimum on constrained Nehari sets of codimension 4 and 3, respectively; thus allowing to compute their Morse index and the exact number of nodal domains. Next the focus is on the symmetry properties of the sign-changing solutions. We show that, even though the domain is a ball, ground states are not radial, and produce other non-radial solutions with the given symmetry. For more information and the latex file, see https://ejde.math.txstate.edu/Volumes/2026/08/abstr.html

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Cite This Study

Annalisa Amadori (2025) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6980fd60c1c9540dea80f247https://doi.org/10.58997/ejde.2026.08
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