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February 2, 2026Surgical Neurology International0 citationsOpen Access

Residual cervical and lumbar findings following cervical laminoplasty for degenerative cervical myelopathy

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YMYoshinori MakiHHHideki HayashiTKToshinari Kawasaki

Key Points

  • This research aims to analyze postoperative cervical and lumbar symptoms after cervical laminoplasty for degenerative cervical myelopathy.
  • Retrospective evaluation of patients with degenerative cervical myelopathy from 2013 to 2022
  • Postoperative assessment at one year using various disability and pain questionnaires
  • Comparative analysis of preoperative and postoperative scores
  • Significant improvement in cervical and lumbar JOA scores
  • Enhanced back pain evaluation questionnaire scores in ambulation, social life, and mental status
  • Boosted cervical myelopathy evaluation scores, including quality of life
  • Marked reductions in neck disability index and Oswestry disability index scores
  • Improved visual analog scale outcomes for neck, shoulder, and upper extremities

Abstract

Background: In this retrospective study, we analyzed postoperative cervical and lumbar symptoms following cervical laminoplasty (CLP) for degenerative cervical myelopathy (DCM). Methods: Patients with DCM (2013–2022) were evaluated using the Japanese Orthopedic Association (JOA) score, the back pain evaluation questionnaire (BPEQ), the cervical myelopathy evaluation questionnaire (CMEQ), the neck disability index (NDI), the Oswestry Disability Index (ODI), and the visual analog scale (VAS). Preoperative and postoperative scores were compared at 1 postoperative year. Results: The study included 155 males and 55 females with an average age of 62.66 years. Patients from both groups demonstrated significant improvement in cervical and lumbar JOAs, BPEQ (ambulation, social life, and mental status), CMEQ (cervical, upper and lower extremities, and quality of life), NDI, ODI, and VAS (neck, shoulder, and upper extremities) using the Wilcoxon signed-rank test. Conclusion: CLP proved to be an effective treatment for alleviating cervical and lumbar symptoms associated with DCM.

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Cite This Study

Maki et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6980fde8c1c9540dea80f970https://doi.org/10.25259/sni_1296_2025
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