This synthesis method creates dihydrocoumarins using a cascade reaction, highlighting potential for natural product development.
A facile synthesis of dihydrocoumarin derivatives has been successfully accessed with ortho-hydroxyphenyl-substituted para-quinone methides (p-QMs) and ortho-hydroxy aromatic aldimines. The reaction proceeds through a Michael addition followed by an intramolecular phenolysis sequence. This cascade strategy provides structurally diverse 4-aryl-3,4-dihydrocoumarins in good to excellent yields with excellent diastereoselectivity. Moreover, this versatile method exhibits significant promise for the synthesis of natural products and biologically relevant compounds that possess a substituted coumarin skeleton.
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Su et al. (2026) studied this question.
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