Analysis of safety hazards and certain ergonomic and safety solutions in compressed air systems: from case studies to preventive measures

This paper aims to present a detailed analysis of the safety risks that are related to the use of compressed air systems in industrial environments with an emphasis on a fatal accident that occurred due to an explosion of an air tank. From the analysis of the multiple case studies and the reference to safety and ergonomic guidelines, a framework for the improvement of safety in workplaces that use compressed air is proposed. The objectives of the study are to establish some of the safety issues that may arise when using compressed air equipment, come up with some ergonomic recommendations to address these issues and improve the interaction between the workers and the compressed air equipment.