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February 5, 2026RMC Global Journal0 citations

Acute intestinal obstruction in the elderly due to sigmoid volvulus

RMRamya MudaliarWomen Medical CollegeLPLavanya PolneniWomen Medical CollegeVAVenkata Ramya AnanthuWomen Medical College

Key Points

  • The case aims to illustrate the urgent nature and risks of sigmoid volvulus in elderly patients.
  • Described clinical presentation of a 60-year-old man with symptoms of abdominal obstruction.
  • Conducted radiological evaluation to assess the condition of the sigmoid colon.
  • Performed emergency surgical exploration to confirm diagnosis and manage the condition.
  • Radiological evaluation indicated marked torsion and possible ischemia of the sigmoid colon.
  • Surgical intervention revealed gangrenous sigmoid volvulus.
  • Postoperative recovery was uncomplicated, emphasizing the importance of timely surgery.

Abstract

Sigmoid volvulus is a potentially life-threatening surgical emergency and remains an important cause of large bowel obstruction in older adults. We describe the case of a 60-year-old man who presented with progressive abdominal distension, pain, and vomiting. Radiological evaluation revealed marked torsion and dilatation of the sigmoid colon with features suggestive of ischemia. Emergency surgical exploration confirmed gangrenous sigmoid volvulus, and definitive surgical management was performed. The patient had an uncomplicated postoperative recovery. This report highlights the need for early radiological diagnosis and prompt surgical intervention to prevent catastrophic outcomes in elderly patients.

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Cite This Study

Mudaliar et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/698434ebf1d9ada3c1fb39cfhttps://doi.org/10.25259/rmcgj_28_2025
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Sigmoid volvulus in childhood: report of six cases2000 · 23 citations
  2. 2Acute Sigmoid Volvulus in Children1961 · 25 citations
  3. 3A case of sigmoid volvulus in an unexpected demographic2021 · 11 citations
  4. 4Presentation and endoscopic management of sigmoid volvulus in children2015 · 38 citations
  5. 5Sigmoid Volvulus in Children: Diagnosis and Therapeutic Challenge2018 · 16 citations