Establishes a microbiota-derived index to predict spontaneous bacterial peritonitis in cirrhosis, suggesting potential clinical applications.
Spontaneous bacterial peritonitis (SBP) is a severe complication of hepatitis B virus (HBV)-related cirrhosis, in which gut microbiota dysbiosis plays a pivotal role. This study aimed to characterize microbial alterations, establish a microbiota-derived index (SBP-MI), evaluate longitudinal changes, and develop an SBP risk prediction model (SBP-RP).
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周哲雯 (2026) studied this question.
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