Observations reveal cloud bands and cyclonic activity impacting precipitation in Antarctica, indicating weather patterns.
Westward moving cloud band s have been observed in the area of Antarctica between the Australian stations of Mawson and Davis when there was cyclonic activity a long the coast to the east. An examination of several events of this character, which occurred during the summer of 1983/84 and in January 1972, has been carried out. It was found that the passage of the cloudbands was accompanied by a barograph trace minimum, with precipitation occurring on the rising barometer following a sharp fall. The vertical structure of one event, when rare inland upper wind data were available, is discussed. A strong middle to upper tropospheric baroclinic zone appeared to develop over the Lambert Glacier-Prince Charles Mountains area as warm air from a cyclone to the cast met colder air flowing off the east Antarctic Plateau.
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Callaghan et al. (1987) studied this question.
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