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February 5, 2026Journal of High Energy Physics3 citationsOpen Access

Searching for a dark dimension right-handed neutrino in KATRIN

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IAIgnatios AntoniadisACAuttakit ChatrabhutiHIHiroshi Isono

Key Points

  • The aim is to examine right-handed neutrinos as five-dimensional states and their production signatures in the KATRIN experiment.
  • Analyzed production signatures of right-handed neutrinos in the KATRIN experiment.
  • Compared signatures with sterile neutrinos based on electron energy spectrum changes.
  • Explored parameter spaces involving compactification scales and Yukawa coupling.
  • Several observable kinks in the electron energy spectrum could indicate right-handed neutrinos.
  • A significant part of the parameter space falls within KATRIN's sensitivity.
  • One kink may appear at the position of the bulk mass for larger bulk masses.

Abstract

A bstract We study the possibility that the Right-handed neutrino is a five-dimensional state propagating along a micron size extra dimension, as required in the dark dimension proposal. We work out the signatures of R-neutrino production in KATRIN experiment and compare them with those of a sterile neutrino which manifests by a kink in the electron energy spectrum of the beta-decay at a value corresponding to the sterile neutrino mass. We explore the allowed parameter space of the compactification scale and the R-neutrino bulk mass versus the Yukawa coupling, and show that a large part of it is within KATRIN’s sensitivity. When the bulk mass is much smaller than the compactification scale, several kinks could be observed corresponding to the positions of the R-neutrino Kaluza-Klein excitations, while for large bulk mass there will be effectively one kink at the position of the bulk mass.

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Cite This Study

Antoniadis et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/698435c9f1d9ada3c1fb4ed7https://doi.org/10.1007/jhep02(2026)015
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