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February 8, 2026Plant Science Today0 citationsOpen Access

Growth and nutrient uptake of rice (Oryza sativa L.) as influenced by varied rate of potassium humate foliar application

KMKumari MeghaKHKumar Sahoo HemantaKSKumar Dwibedi Sanat

Key Points

  • This research aims to evaluate how different doses of potassium humate foliar application affect rice growth and nutrient uptake.
  • Conducted a field experiment during the Kharif season of 2021-22
  • Utilized a randomized complete block design with nine treatment combinations
  • Applied potassium humate foliar treatments at tillering and panicle initiation stages
  • Optimal application of potassium humate at 3 g L-1 significantly enhanced plant height, tiller density, and dry matter accumulation
  • Crop growth rate was improved to 18.18 g m-2 day-1 with the optimal dosage
  • Grain yield reached 5234 kg ha-1, demonstrating substantial increases compared to other treatments

Abstract

A field experiment was conducted during the Kharif season of 2021-22 at the Agronomy Main Research Farm, Odisha University of Agriculture and Technology, Bhubaneswar, to evaluate the effect of different rates of potassium humate foliar application on rice growth and nutrient uptake. The experiment followed a randomized complete block design (RCBD) with nine treatment combinations and three replications. The findings demonstrated that foliar application of potassium humate @ 3 g L-1 at tillering and panicle initiation (PI) stages (T7) significantly enhanced plant height (121.8 cm), tiller density (437.8 tillers m-2), dry matter accumulation (1079.11 g m-2), LAI (4.41), crop growth rate (18.18 g m-2 day-1), relative growth rate (40.82 mg g-1 day-1), grain yield (5234 kg ha-1) and nutrient uptake compared to other treatments. However, it was statistically at par with T9 (potassium humate @ 4 g L-1 at tillering and PI stage) and T5 (potassium humate @ 2 g L-1 at tillering and PI stage), indicating a saturation effect beyond a certain dosage. This suggests that an optimal dose of potassium humate can enhance crop performance, supporting its potential use as a biostimulant for improving rice productivity under field conditions.

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Cite This Study

Megha et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/698827570fc35cd7a8845fd8https://doi.org/10.14719/pst.8778
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