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February 8, 2026Probiotics and Antimicrobial ProteinsOpen Access

Probiotic Bacillus Clausii Protects against Amoxicillin-evoked Reproductive Dysfunction through Oxidative Stress Modulation

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Authors

NENadia A. El-FahlaSuez Canal UniversityNENahla El-ShenawySuez Canal UniversityNTNoran M. TawfikSuez Canal University

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Implication

Research demonstrates that Bacillus clausii mitigates reproductive dysfunction caused by amoxicillin, suggesting protective effects for male reproductive health.

Key Points

  • The aim is to investigate how amoxicillin affects male reproductive health and determine the protective role of Bacillus clausii.
  • Administered amoxicillin to male mice to assess reproductive dysfunction.
  • Included a control, B. clausii group, AMO-treated group, and AMO plus B. clausii group.
  • Conducted blood analyses for oxidative stress markers and testosterone levels after treatment.
  • Evaluated testicular tissue for mTOR expression and histological changes.
  • Amoxicillin exposure increased oxidative stress and reduced testosterone levels.
  • Testicular damage and downregulation of mTOR expression were observed with AMO.
  • B. clausii supplementation reduced oxidative stress markers and improved testosterone levels.
  • B. clausii alleviated testicular lesions and upregulated mTOR expression.

Cite This Study

El-Fahla et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/698828d90fc35cd7a8848a7fhttps://doi.org/10.1007/s12602-025-10891-x
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