On the Gromov–Hausdorff stability of metric viscosity solutions

We establish the stability of metric viscosity solutions to first-order Hamilton–Jacobi equations under Gromov–Hausdorff convergence. Our proof combines a characterization of metric viscosity solutions via quadratic distance functions with a doubling variable method adapted to ϵ ε -isometries, which allows us to pass to the Gromov–Hausdorff limit without embedding the spaces into a common ambient space. As a byproduct, we give a PDE-based proof of the stability of the dual Kantorovich problems under measured-Gromov–Hausdorff convergence.