This article explores the relationship between proton charge radius and Compton wavelength, highlighting a fundamental phase constraint.
In a previous work [1], we highlighted a kinematic relation linking the measured charge radius of the proton π πto a frequency π, whose numerical value coincides remarkably well with the Compton frequency of the proton: π=π(π/2) π πThis relation can also be rearranged into a compact geometric form: the non-reduced Compton wavelength of the proton is equal to one quarter of the equatorial perimeter associated with π π, namely ππΆ,π=π2π π.The present article continues this analysis by proposing a wave interpretation of the appearance of the factor π/2. Relying on standard results from wave physics (standing waves, mixed boundary conditions, resonators), we show that in a wave-based reading this factor is neither arbitrary nor fitted, but constitutes the universal signature of a fundamental quarter-wave mode associated with a central phase constraint. Within this framework, the nucleus is no longer interpreted as a rigid boundary, but as a phase tuner. The same structure is immediately extended to the neutron by simple substitution, providing a coherent length scale associated with its Compton frequency.
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Najib Chairi (2025) studied this question.
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