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February 13, 2026Neuropsychological Rehabilitation0 citationsOpen Access

The experience of process-based cognitive training in people with Parkinson’s disease: a route to transfer to everyday life

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LWLois WaltonANAnna Stigsdotter NeelyDBDavid Bäckström

Key Points

  • The study aims to explore the experience of process-based cognitive training in individuals with Parkinson's disease, focusing on engagement and real-life application.
  • Conducted semi-structured, individual interviews with 18 individuals with Parkinson's disease who underwent 6-8 weeks of cognitive training.
  • Employed reflexive thematic analysis to analyze the data and identify themes regarding participant experiences.
  • Identified three main themes: dedication to cognitive training, the significance of cognitive changes observed, and motivation to apply learned strategies in everyday life.
  • Participants described emotional and motivational elements as crucial for transferring cognitive training gains into daily activities.

Abstract

Meta-analyses on cognitive training (CT) for people with Parkinson's Disease (PD) report improvements in global cognition and it is recommended as a treatment for people with PD with mild cognitive impairment. However, few studies have assessed the experience of CT. Therefore, this study explored the experience of process-based CT in people with PD and focused on how participants engaged with and made use of the training in their everyday life. In this study, semi-structured, individual interviews were conducted with 18 people with PD who had completed 6-8 weeks of process-based CT. Reflexive thematic analysis was used to analyse the data. Three overarching themes were developed that reported on the participants' (1) dedication towards CT; (2) meaning of seeing change in cognitive performance during CT; and (3) inspiration to transfer the knowledge, strategies and mindset from training into everyday life. Furthermore, a route to transfer was described including emotional and motivational experiences. In conclusion, CT was experienced in an active, reflective manner whereby emotional and cognitive challenges during training are dealt with and are seen as important ingredients to attain transfer to everyday life. Future studies are encouraged to examine the link between such qualitative findings and quantitatively measured outcomes.Trial registration: ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT03680170..

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Cite This Study

Walton et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/698ebedd85a1ff6a9301621fhttps://doi.org/10.1080/09602011.2026.2613961
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