This report demonstrates a new framework for CO2 separation in natural gas, indicating improved stability and performance.
The removal of carbon dioxide (CO₂) from natural gas is critical for pipeline integrity and downstream processing, yet it remains a challenging separation. While porous coordination polymers offer tunable platforms for this task, many frameworks sacrifice either high CO₂ affinity or hydrolytic robustness. Here, we report the rational design and synthesis of NTU-77, a stable copper-based framework assembled from an asymmetric ligand integrating pyridine, imidazole, and carboxylate functionalities. This strategic design yields a material that synergistically combines a positive-charge framework, accessible open metal sites, a nitrogen-decorated polar pore surface, and robust coordination bonds. NTU-77 exhibits good moisture stability (3 months) and demonstrates promising CO₂/CH₄ separation performance at 298 K. Breakthrough simulations confirm its potential under mixed-gas conditions. This work highlights the effectiveness of asymmetric multifunctional ligands in constructing adsorbents that bridge the gap between high selectivity and practical stability for energy-efficient gas purification.
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Yin et al. (2026) studied this question.
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