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This research aims to assess the sustainability of grouper fisheries using the Ecosystem Approach to Fisheries Management indicators.

February 14, 2026Open Access

EAFM of grouper in the Spermonde Islands, South Sulawesi, located in the UGGp Maros-Pangkep area

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Assessment reveals ecological vulnerabilities in grouper fisheries, indicating a need for improved management strategies.

This research aims to assess the sustainability of grouper fisheries using the Ecosystem Approach to Fisheries Management indicators.
Data collection from ten target islands between October 2023 and January 2024
Evaluation based on six EAFM domains: Fisheries Resources, Habitat and Ecosystems, Fishing Technology, Social, Economic, and Governance
Calculation of aggregate and domain-level EAFM scores
Aggregate EAFM score of 61 indicates a Good sustainability classification
Critical vulnerabilities identified in 'Fishery Resources' (score 48) and 'Fishing Technology' (score 50) categories
Economic profitability exists but is threatened by overfishing and destructive practices

Rezky et al. (2026) studied this question.

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