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June 5, 2015IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Engineering933 citationsOpen Access

Toward Ubiquitous Blood Pressure Monitoring via Pulse Transit Time: Theory and Practice

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RMRamakrishna MukkamalaJHJin‐Oh HahnOIOmer T. Inan

Structured PICO

I
Intervention
Pulse transit time (PTT) for ubiquitous blood pressure monitoring

Pulse transit time represents a potential approach for ubiquitous blood pressure monitoring, though challenges remain in translating theory to reliable practice.

Abstract

Ubiquitous blood pressure (BP) monitoring is needed to improve hypertension detection and control and is becoming feasible due to recent technological advances such as in wearable sensing. Pulse transit time (PTT) represents a well-known, potential approach for ubiquitous BP monitoring. The goal of this review is to facilitate the achievement of reliable, ubiquitous BP monitoring via PTT. We explain the conventional BP measurement methods and their limitations; present models to summarize the theory of the PTT-BP relationship; outline the approach while pinpointing the key challenges; overview the previous work towards putting the theory to practice; make suggestions for best practice and future research; and discuss realistic expectations for the approach.

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Mukkamala et al. (2015) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69952bd2b74644e6754d3203https://doi.org/10.1109/tbme.2015.2441951
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