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February 19, 20260 citationsOpen Access

A Quantitative Reconciliation Model for Neutron Lifetime Measurements

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BBBrian Burch

Key Points

  • To quantitatively analyze the discrepancy in neutron lifetime measurements between beam and bottle experiments.
  • Conducted statistical analysis of neutron lifetime data
  • Identified two key experimental systematics
  • Applied empirical calibration corrections to measurements
  • Evaluated statistical quality of neutron lifetime results
  • Measurements converge to τn = 877.92 ± 0.30 s after adjustments
  • Achieved a statistical quality improvement of 93.8%
  • Type of experimental biases significantly explained the discrepancies

Abstract

We present a comprehensive quantitative analysis of the neutron lifetime discrepancybetween beam and bottle experiments. Through rigorous statistical analysis, we demonstratethat two experimental systematics—temperature-dependent quasi-elastic scattering inFomblin-coated UCN bottles and backscattering extrapolation bias in proton-beammeasurements—can account for the observed differences. When empirically calibratedcorrections are applied, all measurements converge to τn = 877.92 ± 0.30 s with χ2/dof = 0.39,representing a 93.8% improvement in statistical quality. We outline falsifiable predictions forexperimental verification and discuss the implications for Standard Model tests.

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Cite This Study

Brian Burch (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6996a818ecb39a600b3ee7a6https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.18656946
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