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February 21, 20260 citationsOpen Access

A Novel Surveillance System For Passenger Safety And Monitoring The Driver Behavior Through Vehicular Ad Hoc Network

DJDr.M. JaganathanMSMs.K. Sneka

Key Points

  • The aim is to develop a system for monitoring driver behavior and ensuring passenger safety in private vehicles.
  • Implemented two electronic control units: Active Vehicle Control (AVC) and Passenger Safety Control (PSC)
  • AVC uses sensors to track driver behavior, reporting abnormalities via GSM
  • PSC includes an emergency stop button for passenger use
  • Utilizes Vehicular Ad-Hoc Network (VANET) for real-time traffic information sharing
  • Demonstrated superior passenger safety compared to traditional methods
  • Enabled timely avoidance of accidents and traffic congestion
  • Provided reliable monitoring of driver behavior

Abstract

The system comprises of two Electronic Control Units (ECU) - Active Vehicle Control (AVC) to measure the driver's driving behavior and Passenger Safety Control (PSC) for ensuring the safety during travelling in private vehicles. The AVC module is a Global System for Mobile (GSM) based ECU which consists of multiple sensor that measures the driver's abnormal or race driving behavior and correspondingly report to the call taxi company through GSM. The PSC module enables the passenger to stop the vehicle by pressing the emergency stop button. The Vehicular Ad-Hoc Network (VANET) also known as Vehicle to Vehicle (V2V) communication shares the real time traffic related information between the vehicles to reach the destination on time thereby avoiding accidents and traffic congestion. The proposed system is found to be superior to ensure security for passengers than traditional approaches.

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Cite This Study

Jaganathan et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69994cd2873532290d021963https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.18698431
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