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February 22, 20260 citations

Dastgah: Algorithmic Explorations of Persian Microtonality and Serialism

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ABAli BalighiTexas Tech University

Key Points

  • This research aims to explore the integration of the Iranian microtonal modal system with algorithmic composition techniques.
  • Developed an original piece named Dastgah utilizing the SuperCollider programming environment.
  • Extended 12-tone serialism into a 17-tone pitch matrix based on Dastgah.
  • Applied serial operations including Prime, Retrograde, Inversion, and Retrograde-Inversion to microtonal pitch sets.
  • Managed rhythm, dynamics, and spatialization algorithmically.
  • Created a generative musical system challenging Western tuning paradigms.
  • Demonstrated the potential for algorithmic tools to mediate between historical and contemporary musical traditions.

Abstract

This article presents Dastgah, an original composition that integrates the Iranian microtonal modal system with algorithmic and serialist methodologies. By extending traditional 12-tone serialism into a 17-tone pitch matrix derived from the Dastgah system, the work engages with microtonal nuances central to Persian classical music. Utilizing the SuperCollider programming environment, the composition applies serial operations—Prime, Retrograde, Inversion, and Retrograde-Inversion—to microtonally-defined pitch sets, while algorithmically managing rhythm, dynamics, and spatialization. This fusion of tradition and technology results in a generative, real-time musical system that challenges Western tuning paradigms and offers a new model for culturally-inclusive algorithmic composition. The project is both a theoretical and artistic exploration of how computational tools can mediate between his torical depth and contemporary innovation, highlighting issues of identity, authorship, and cross-cultural aesthetics in 21st-century music.

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Cite This Study

Ali Balighi (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/699a9ded482488d673cd42fehttps://doi.org/10.5937/newso2566099b
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