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February 24, 20260 citationsOpen Access

Leprosy at Contact: The Global Dissemination of Leprosy in the Pre-1500 World

MGMonica H. Green

Key Points

  • The aim is to explore the global history of leprosy based on various historical evidences.
  • Analysis of documentary evidence regarding leprosy.
  • Utilization of paleopathological studies to trace historical cases.
  • Genomic analysis to confirm leprosy species spread.
  • Confirmation of Mycobacterium leprae and M. lepromatosis global dissemination.
  • Insights into the historical transmission routes of leprosy.

Abstract

This is the abstract and bibliography of a paper presented on 19 February 2026 at the Renaissance Society of America annual meeting in San Francisco, CA. Taking up work that Green has been doing the past two decades in tracing the outlines of the global history of leprosy on the basis of documentary, paleopathological, and genomic evidence, the talk laid out some of the major historical questions that will need to be asked, now that the global dissemination of the two species of leprosy--Mycobacterium leprae and M. lepromatosis--has been confirmed for the pre-Contact period. The abstract is supplemented by a complete list of works cited in the talk.

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Cite This Study

Monica H. Green (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/699d401ade8e28729cf6519fhttps://doi.org/10.17613/e24r1-x5b35
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1A New History of Leprosy: The Global Health Implications of the Discovery of Mycobacterium lepromatosis2013
  2. 2Leprosy in the Modern Age: clinical diagnosis and challenges in the 21st Century2024
  3. 3Recent problems of leprosy: an overview of modern research2026
  4. 4Two pathogens, one disease: Rethinking leprosy diversification through ancient and modern genomes2026
  5. 5Global, Regional, National Burden of leprosy, 1990-2021: A Systematic Analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2021 and forecast to 20402025