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February 27, 2026International Journal of Surface Science and Engineering0 citations

Influence of auto correlation length in mean and actual summit radii based multi asperity Gaussian rough surface contact models

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JNJayashri N. NairNSNachimuthu SomasundaramARAnnapoorna M. Srinivasa Rao

Key Points

  • This research aims to investigate the effects of varying auto correlation length on contact parameters in Gaussian rough surfaces.
  • Developed mean summit and actual summit radii based contact models
  • Calculated contact load and contact area using single asperity contact model results
  • Analyzed differences in contact parameters under high auto correlation length conditions
  • At high auto correlation length, the mean summit model showed a 48% difference in contact area ratio
  • The actual summit model exhibited a 70% difference in contact area ratio
  • Contact load ratios differed by 30% and 49% respectively in the models

Abstract

Different Gaussian rough surfaces are considered by varying the auto correlation length. Then, mean summit and actual summit radii based multi asperity contact models are developed. The contact parameters of contact load and contact area are calculated using single asperity contact model results. In high ACL/SL case, at extreme interference, the mean summit and actual summit radii based multi asperity contact models showed 48% and 70% difference in contact area ratio and 30% and 49% difference in contact load ratio respectively. A power law expression is developed to relate the contact load and contact area. A dynamism in elastic-plastic contact states of summits is identified which is discussed in detail too.

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Cite This Study

Nair et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69a134b8ed1d949a99abe3fbhttps://doi.org/10.1504/ijsurfse.2026.151860
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