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February 28, 2026Indian Journal Of Nematology0 citations

Interaction of Root-Knot Nematode, Meloidogyne incognita and Fusarium oxysporum on Tomato

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MSMia SharungbamDeen Dayal Upadhyay HospitalTDTh. Sunita DeviDeen Dayal Upadhyay Hospital

Key Points

  • This research investigates how Meloidogyne incognita and Fusarium oxysporum interact and affect tomato plant growth.
  • Conducted experiments under net house conditions.
  • Applied combined inoculation of M. incognita and F. oxysporum.
  • Measured plant growth parameters and pathogen populations.
  • Combined inoculation significantly reduced tomato plant growth compared to single inoculations.
  • Greatest suppression in growth was observed with simultaneous application of both pathogens.
  • The highest nematode populations were found when only M. incognita was inoculated.

Abstract

AbstractThe interaction between Meloidogyne incognita and Fusarium oxysporum on tomato was investigated under net house condition. Combined inoculation of M. incognita (1000 J2/kg soil) and F. oxysporum (1% w/w) significantly reduced the plant growth parameters of tomato cv. S-22 Dhana Luxmi compared with single inoculations. Simultaneous application of the two pathogens caused greatest reduction in the plant growth. The highest number of galls, egg masses, eggs per mass, and nematode population were recorded in the plants inoculated with only M. incognita, while the highest fungus multiplication was recorded in the presence of the nematode. The interaction between M. incognita and F. oxysporum intensified the suppressions in the plant growth of tomato. The time gape in the inoculation of the two pathogens influenced the extent of damage.

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Cite This Study

Sharungbam et al. (2025) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69a286950a974eb0d3c01a2ahttps://doi.org/10.5958/0974-4444.2025.00027.2
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