Hierarchical analysis of unsuccessful tuberculosis treatment among people living with HIV in Brazil using nationwide surveillance data

Lucas Vinicius de Lima; GABRIEL PAVINATI; Francisco Beraldi‐Magalhães; Rubia Laine de Paula Andrade‐Gonçalves; Aline Aparecida Monroe; Marcela Demitto Furtado; R. Weffort de Oliveira; Daniele Maria Pelissari; Kleydson Bonfim Andrade Alves; Gabriela Tavares Magnabosco

doi:10.1111/hiv.70200

January 28, 2026HIV MedicineOpen Access

Hierarchical analysis of unsuccessful tuberculosis treatment among people living with HIV in Brazil using nationwide surveillance data

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Key Points

Unsuccessful tuberculosis treatment often involves loss to follow-up and death, linked to several vulnerabilities.
Key factors include social, clinical, and programmatic issues that significantly influence treatment results.
Analysis conducted using nationwide surveillance data to identify these critical factors affecting health outcomes.
Addressing these vulnerabilities is essential for improving treatment outcomes and meeting health targets for 2030.

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Implication

Analysis reveals factors linked to poor tuberculosis treatment outcomes in HIV-positive individuals, indicating urgent interventions needed.

Abstract

Key social, clinical and programmatic factors were associated with loss to follow-up and death during tuberculosis treatment among people with HIV. Addressing these vulnerabilities is essential to improving treatment outcomes and advancing progress towards the 2030 targets.

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Cite This Study

Lima et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69a75cb9c6e9836116a25d54 https://doi.org/10.1111/hiv.70200

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Hierarchical analysis of unsuccessful tuberculosis treatment among people living with HIV in Brazil using nationwide surveillance data

Key Points

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Implication

Abstract

Discussion

Cite This Study

Hierarchical analysis of unsuccessful tuberculosis treatment among people living with HIV in Brazil using nationwide surveillance data

Key Points

Ask about this paper

Implication

Abstract

Discussion

Cite This Study

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